As spring unfolds along Alabama's Gulf Coast, there’s no shortage of natural beauty to be found in the azaleas, magnolia blossoms, and dogwood trees that surround us. But take a closer look and you’ll find a diverse tapestry of other plant life that thrives in our area. 

Beach Morning Glory:

Also known as railroad vine or goat's foot, this hardy plant creeps along the sand dunes with vibrant purple flowers that attract pollinators such as bees and butterflies. Beach morning glory is well-suited to the beach environment thanks to thick succulent leaves that help conserve water in salty soil.

Coastal Goldenrod:

Valued for their late-season blooms, Goldenrods feature bright yellow flowers that add a splash of color to coastal meadows and dunes. These hardy perennials are a vital food source for pollinators in the area because of how they’ve adapted to sandy soils and thrive in coastal habitats.

Yaupon Holly:

This evergreen shrub produces small white flowers in spring, which give way to bright red berries in the fall. The berries are an important food source for wildlife, including birds and small mammals.

Seaside Goldenrod:

Characterized by its tall stems and clusters of yellow flowers, this other species of goldenrod can be found in dunes, marshes, and tidal flats. It’s an important nectar source for butterflies and bees, supporting diverse insect populations.

Beach Elder:

This native shrub is well-adapted to the harsh beach environment, with its dense foliage providing shelter for nesting birds and small mammals. Beach elder produces clusters of small white flowers in spring, followed by tiny black berries which are then enjoyed by local wildlife.

Sea Oats:

One of the most iconic plants found along the Gulf Coast, sea oats play a crucial role in stabilizing sand dunes. As their slender stalks sway gracefully in the coastal breeze, their delicate seed heads add texture to the landscape. Sea oats are well-adapted to the harsh coastal environment and are often used in dune restoration projects to prevent erosion.